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The Relationship Between Lake Urmia’s Dryness and Apple Production in Two Iranian Provinces

While the drying up of Lake Urmia and the implementation of the “mulching” undertaking on components of the lake’s mattress have turn into controversial, “Open Database of Iran” says that the analysis of this database exhibits a connection between the dryness of Lake Urmia and the expansion of apple manufacturing within the two provinces of West and East Azerbaijan. There is direct.

This report states: Iran is likely one of the main producers of apples on this planet and competes with international locations like China, Turkey, America, Poland, India, Russia, Italy and France, which have much better and extra appropriate weather conditions than Iran.

Apple manufacturing statistics have been rising in Iran in recent times.

West Azerbaijan, having 54 thousand hectares of apple orchards, which is half of the overall orchards of this province, is the pole of apple manufacturing within the nation. Besides this province, East Azerbaijan can also be one of many main facilities of manufacturing of merchandise akin to watermelons, sugar beets and apples resulting from its fertile lands and the capacities and services of agricultural improvement.

In this manner, half of the nation’s apple crop is produced in these two provinces.

According to the statistics obtained within the open database analysis of Iran, there’s a direct relationship between the dryness of this lake and the expansion of apple manufacturing in these two provinces. This analysis exhibits that half of the stress of apple manufacturing in Iran is utilized to the lands situated within the pure catchment space of ​​Lake Urmia.

According to the statistics of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Iran was the sixth largest apple producer on this planet with the manufacturing of two.241 million tons of apples in 2021. The statistics of the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad of Iran declare to provide 4 million and 44 thousand tons of apples within the 12 months 1400.

In this manner, as proven within the graph under, between 1990-2007 AD (1386-1389), the quantity of apple manufacturing in Iran has doubled and has decreased comparatively for the reason that starting of the final decade.

On the opposite hand, satellite tv for pc pictures present that the drying technique of Lake Urmia began within the late Nineties, proper on the time when the manufacturing of the strategic backyard product apple in Iran is rising.

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