People protesting in entrance of the Iranian embassy in Rome, December 10, 2022.
The variety of executions in Iran has soared to 834 for the second 12 months in a row, based on marketing campaign teams.
Most have been undocumented hangings, based on the Norway-based Iranian Human Rights Group (IHR) and France’s Movement Against the Death Penalty (ECPM). Official sources recorded 125 executions.
This follows nationwide protests led by girls and women.
At least eight protesters have been executed final 12 months, with nearly all of executions reportedly primarily based on drug-related expenses (56%) and homicide expenses (34%).
At least 471 folks have been executed in Iran final 12 months on drug-related expenses, greater than 18 instances the quantity in 2020.
The report criticized the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) for its “alarming silence” on the problem. BBC News has contacted UNODC for remark.
The examine discovered that the Baluch minority, which makes up round 2-6% of Iran’s inhabitants, was “considerably overrepresented” within the variety of executions, with 138 drug-related executions.
This is the very best variety of executions in Iran since 2015, when 972 folks have been executed, and the second highest since information started 16 years in the past.
Other executions recognized within the report have been associated to “Mohalebe and corruption on earth” (39 instances), rape (20 instances), unidentified individuals (19 instances), blasphemy (2 instances), and adultery (1 case). It was primarily based on the fees.
At least 22 girls have been executed final 12 months, the very best quantity since 2013.
“Instilling social concern is the one method for the regime to keep up energy,” stated Mahmoud Amiri Moghaddam, head of Iran’s Human Rights Bureau.
Last January, in response to nationwide anti-government protests throughout Iran, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, warned that the usage of “legal procedures to punish folks for exercising their elementary rights” was prohibited. He stated it was tantamount to “state-sanctioned homicide.”
Dr Sanam Vakil from the Chatham House assume tank informed the BBC: “There does seem like a correlation between protests, harsh sentences and executions as a part of the Iranian authorities’s efforts to suppress additional mass dissent. ” he stated.
Most of the lawsuits had “little proof and nil due course of,” he stated.