picoCTF is a cybersecurity capture-the-flag (CTF) competitors created and run by Carnegie Mellon University’s CyLab Security and Privacy Institute in 2013, and is now the most important highschool hacking competitors on the earth.
Approximately 6,600 college students and lecturers participated in this system in its first yr, and participation has continued to develop. Now, 11 years after its launch, picoCTF has change into greater than only a competitors; it serves as a digital platform for educating college students on numerous cybersecurity ideas.
At the nationwide stage, picoCTF goals to impart cybersecurity ideas to educators and college students.
“This outreach is critical as a result of there is no such thing as a standardized cybersecurity schooling within the United States. Our nationwide safety depends upon individuals being thinking about cybersecurity,” mentioned Megan Karns, particular tasks supervisor at SciLab, who has served as picoCTF challenge supervisor since 2017.

The program was launched at CMU as one of many first of its variety and has been open to the general public since 2013, seeing participation world wide by means of partnerships in Japan, Canada, and throughout the African continent(Opens in new window).
This world accessibility – accessible to anybody, wherever, and with any instructional background – has been a key focus for picoCTF and one in every of its distinguishing options within the profession growth area: picoCTF-Africa, for instance, has seen a 102% improve in feminine participation throughout its applications from 2022 to 2023.
For Karns, one in every of picoCTF’s most necessary targets is to assist set up a benchmark for cybersecurity placements throughout the nation. “I wish to see picoCTF integrated into the U.S. Department of Education’s highschool curriculum, much like AP Computer Science, in order that college students have the chance to check out their curiosity and aptitude for cybersecurity,” she says.
The present program serves as an entry level for future cybersecurity professionals, no matter their stage of cybersecurity data. Many who take part in picoCTF go on to compete in competitions such because the MITRE Embedded Capture the Flag (eCTF) competitors, and a few return to picoCTF as drawback writers for the annual competitors. Some go on to work within the expertise business or authorities, however others depart with literacy in cybersecurity ideas.
While participation within the competitors’s decade-long course has elevated, picoCTF’s development can also be on account of an elevated demand for accessible cybersecurity schooling. Many individuals have joined picoGym, a non-competitive studying platform that accompanies a aggressive setting, merely to be taught. CyLab has discovered that people need to use picoCTF’s platform to apply, even when they don’t seem to be thinking about competing towards others for rankings.
“We had lots of people e mail us saying, ‘Can you retain the content material open after the competition is over or open it up once more? I’m not right here to compete, I simply need to be taught these things,’ so we determined to give attention to creating an open platform the place individuals can be taught and apply,” Kearns mentioned.
To this finish, picoCTF has adopted a public method to sharing cybersecurity assets and likewise gives free introductory lectures on the picoCTF YouTube channel. After opening up this system to anybody with internet entry, the positioning’s undergraduate consumer base grew to 100,000 and the whole consumer base to over 600,000.
Carnegie Mellon University has a proud historical past of advancing the sphere of laptop science, relationship again to the work of laptop science pioneers Allen Newell and Herbert Simon. Today, the college affords quite a lot of educational applications with a give attention to cybersecurity, together with an undergraduate focus in privateness and safety for laptop science college students and several other data security-related levels accessible by means of the College of Engineering. CyLab gives a whole checklist of safety and privacy-related applications on its web site.
On June 24, the highest three groups from the 2024 picoCTF competitors had been introduced at Simmons Auditorium at Carnegie Mellon University’s Tepper School of Business. Students from throughout the United States had been acknowledged for his or her achievements and had the chance to talk with a panel of consultants, together with a number of Carnegie Mellon school members and cybersecurity consultants from the National Security Agency.
For the highschool college students who gained this yr’s picoCTF, the fervour and pleasure to deepen their abilities and participate in world-renowned analysis was palpable, a lot in order that the profitable group’s nickname was “cmu let me off the waitlist.”
But the sheer magnitude of their success — beating out practically 4,400 different U.S. college students in 47 completely different challenges — prompted the judges to emphasise that CMU is only one of many locations their abilities may lead them.
Several panelists, together with picoCTF founder David Brumley, spoke about their very own paths. Many did not essentially begin off on a school-to-university path; some went instantly into the cybersecurity business and located success. Speakers inspired the honorees to not get caught on one path or place.
“You’re consultants now,” Brumley informed the 2024 picoCTF winners. “This is not a highschool hacking contest. The issues you solved have put you on the high of the category.”
The lecturers defined that their efficiency at picoCTF gave them a aggressive edge each academically and professionally, inspiring many contributors to depart faculty or highschool early to pursue careers in cybersecurity.
Some Tartans members have gone on to have success within the area, becoming a member of teams just like the MITRE eCTF Hacking Team or creating issues for picoCTF itself. Some previous picoCTF contributors have gone on to work for world-renowned groups like Google’s Project Zero. But picoCTF continues to empower people who find themselves enthusiastic about cybersecurity to transcend conventional paths and bounds.
“You need not have a background in laptop science,” Kearns explains. “All you could get began is a Chromebook or PC and web entry. We have a digital server that means that you can do the programming required for the problem with out having to obtain something. This is very useful should you’re utilizing a college laptop and may’t obtain software program.”
